VMware Horizon Architecture Explained: Components, Desktop Pools & Enterprise Deployment Model
Introduction VMware Horizon is a widely adopted Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) platform used by enterprises to deliver centralized, secure virtual desktops. Instead of running desktops locally on individual systems, organizations host desktops inside their data centers or private cloud infrastructure and provide remote access to users. Horizon plays a critical role in connecting users to virtual desktops while ensuring authentication, security, session management, and performance optimization. Understanding its architecture is essential for professionals working in virtualization, private cloud, and enterprise IT environments. This article breaks down VMware Horizon architecture, key components, desktop pool types, and how real-world deployments operate. Overview of VMware Horizon Architecture A Horizon deployment integrates multiple infrastructure layers: User access layer Connection and authentication layer Virtualization layer Management layer Storage...